How to Kayak the Apostle Islands Sea Caves (by a kayak guide!)
January 5, 2025
Looking to kayak the Apostle Islands Sea Caves on Lake Superior near Bayfield, Wisconsin? Here’s everything you need to know to kayak the Apostle Islands Sea Caves.
why this blog? Hi, I’m Maddy! I’m going on year seven as a coastal kayaking guide, with four of those years right here, in the Apostle Islands. While now I primarily work as a freelance travel and outdoor writer, this is still my home terf and you can find me out here still guiding some weekends š This is the best place on earth, and I’m happy to show you around.
The first thing to know about the Apostle Islands Sea Caves is you should not paddle them unless you have sea kayaking experience. I’m talking ACA certifications, a sea kayak with sealed bulkheads, and excellent deep water rescue skills.
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The second thing to know is that there are multiple ways to see the Apostle Islands Sea Caves! In addition to paddle them, you can hike above the Sea Caves, or take a multi-way trip out into the islands!
note! this article uses affiliate links. that means if you choose to make a purchase based on my recommendation, I make a small kickback at no additional cost to you.
What to pack for a weekend trip to see the Apostle Islands Sea Caves:
Here’s what to pack for a trip to the Bayfield Peninsula assuming your plan is to car camp, hike, and of course, kayak!
- Long pants: for women looking for a flattering fit and functionality try Kuhl Freeflex or REI Trailmade
- Long sleeve wool baselayers : wool tops like this make a great hiking layer both for sun protection and for regulating body temperature
- Shorts: I like a quick dry pair with a built-in belt and a elastic waist, swim-friendly pair
- If paddling or swimming: a UPF sun hoodie
- A down puffy jacket that packs down small: nights are a lot cooler than you might expect!
- Leggings with pockets!!!
- A solid day hiking pack
- On rugged trails, trekking poles
- Hiking boots: I like Oboz Bridger Mids for best grip and ankle support, or alternately hiking/paddling sandals like Bedrocks (designed for paddling guides and paddling guide (me) approved)
- A solid raincoat
- Binoculars for watching wildlife
- If camping, a tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad
- If backpacking, backpacking gear!
How to Kayak the Apostle Islands Sea Caves
The Apostle Islands are an archipelago of 22 islands (21 within the National Lakeshore) at the Northernmost tip of Wisconsin. The Apostle Islands sea caves are the primary attraction in the area. These caves formed due to erosion at the hands of Lake Superior, including wind, waves, and ice. Still, these same powerful forces that carved out ornate caves also make the area dangerous to paddle. If this is what the Lake can do to rock, imagine what it can do to you.
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Left: sea caves on Devil’s Island. Right: sea caves on Bear Island.
It’s a common misunderstanding that the sea caves are in one place, and you can visit all of these caves in one kayaking trip. This is not true. There are three types of sandstone that stretch throughout the islands forming different types of caves. The most detailed and ornate caves are on Devil’s Island; an island that can only be reached by kayak on a multi-day expedition. On Stockton Island there are blocky red rock sea caves and stacks, and similar formations on Hermit and the north end of Madeline Island. Still, the easiest and largest caves are actual on the mainland of Wisconsin. Here’s some of the best trips and ways to visit:
1) Hike the Apostle Islands Sea Caves
Are you short on time, nervous to paddle, or want to view the sea caves on a bad weather day? Hike 3-10 miles above the Mainland Sea Caves for views of the caves from above, including the land bridge over “the crack”. This is a moderate hike depending on weather and trail conditions, and it is approximately a mile and a half to reach the first cave. From that cave, impressive views of Lake Superior cliffline, caves, and the North Shore of Minnesota in the distance continue for over a mile.
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Above: Images from hiking the Meyers Beach Sea Caves Trail
Park at the Myers Beach parking lot, small fee.
2) Paddle the Mainland Sea Caves of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
One of the most popular sea kayaking trips in the area is the Mainland Sea Caves of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, and it is popular for good reason! This paddle is about 3-7 miles depending how far you go and how straight you can paddle. The safest way to do this trip is to book a guided tour. I recommend Lost Creek Adventures— this is where I’ve worked! My fiance does hiring and training here š I still guide here occasionally on weekends, so say hi if you see me!
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If you plan to go on your own, here are some important notes: You are launching from a protected bay. That means that the water from which you launch is much warmer and more calm than the water you will reach. By the time you reach that colder, rougher water at the sea caves, you will be one mile from the nearest safe landing point. If you capsize, you may only have minutes to get back in your boat before hypothermia becomes a severe risk.
For these reasons, this paddle is safest with a sea kayak. A sea kayak is more stable in big waves, and floats even if the center fills with water. This area is notorious for storms that pop up in minutes, and large waves.
Read more about kayaking safety here.
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3) Apostle Islands Sea Caves via Cruise Boat
Check out visiting the Apostle Islands Sea Caves by hopping on a cruise boat and viewing them from the water without paddling with Apostle Islands Cruises! Boat cruises will take you out into the islands, provide history of the area, and you’ll get to see sea caves and lighthouses from the boat along the way.
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Above: Devil’s Island as viewed from the cruise boat.
READ: Best Things to do Bayfield, Wisconsin
4) Apostle Islands Sea Kayaking Multi-Day Trips
If you’ve got a taste for adventure and want an experience of a lifetime, consider a multi-day sea kayaking expedition throughout the Apostle Islands. A trip like this will get you out to beautiful white sand beaches, lighthouses, and of course, some of the best and biggest Apostle Islands Sea Caves. These trips range in length and route, so call your outfitter in advance to get individualized advice on what trip is best for you. Again, I recommend booking with Lost Creek Adventures.
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Above, left to right: Kayaking Devil’s Island on a five day trip. Camping on Manitou Island. Beach swimming on Bear Island.
Personally, my favorite island is Oak Island. There are excellent hiking trails including an impressive overlook of the outer ring of islands, great swimming spots, and excellent potential for sighting and being chased by a black bear. Can’t beat it. The northeast end of Oak Island also has some lovely cliffs, small waterfalls, and caves.
READ: Ultimate Guide to the Apostle Islands
5) Hiking in the Bayfield Peninsula for Families
Visiting with your kids? Most of the time, it’s hard to take young children on a serious sea kayaking trip in the Apostle Islands. Due to safety and weather concerns, most people do not recommend bringing children paddling on Lake Superior. If your seven-year-old needs to pull their weight in a tandem kayak for three hours in building waves, they will not be able to. Ultimately, this not only endangers your family, but your whole group.
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Image: Lost Creek Falls hike near Bayfield, Wisconsin.
READ: Ultimate Wisconsin Waterfall Road Trip
That doesn’t mean that families can’t have fun in the Apostle Islands! Friendly Valley beach south of Washburn, WI offers incredible swimming, and protected paddling. Hidden in the far North, Cornucopia Beach near the Mainland Sea Caves also has shallow, warmer water excellent for swimming. For great family hiking, head to Houghton Falls, near Washburn, WI. Featuring a small sandstone canyon, this hike is one of the most underrated in the area, but remember to stay on trail! The canyon is suffering erosion due to overuse.
Lost Creek Falls in Cornucopia is another great, easier hike for families. This trail ends at a lovely little waterfall over Orientia layer sandstone, the oldest class of sandstone in the Bayfield group of sandstones. If you walk under the falls, be sure to look up! You can see fossilized river bed in the ceiling from when the sandstone formed.
Where will your next adventure be?
- Explore the best kayaking spots on Lake Superior
- Discover hidden waterfalls on the North Shore of Minnesota
- Here are thirty Midwest Hiking Trails, ranked best to worst. Where does your favorite fall?
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